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The
district of 22@ in Poblenou is the materialisation of an urban model for
Barcelona. It is in this neighbourhood, which was a base for industrial
plants for over 100 years, where the new, intense, hybrid,
knowledge-based city is to be developed. The new production zone, which
is structured around La Diagonal, is to be one of the foremost central
locations within metropolitan Barcelona. It is surrounded by residential
neighbourhoods in an area of high-quality urban development, with new
open spaces and modern infrastructure systems; the new buildings and the
old industrial structures that have been refitted are to be used as
dwellings as well as housing knowledge-based tertiary-sector and new
economic activities, and there will also be new structures for
educational purposes, continuous training, research, knowledge
dissemination, culture, sport, welfare and community life.
The 22@
plan breaks down the exclusive industrial land-use pattern, looking for
complexity and harmony of different uses, such as non-polluting
industrial activities, technology, housing, offices, small shops,
hotels, and facilities linked to production and to community life. There
are incentives to attract tertiary urban activities, which make
intensive use of space and information and communications technology,
and which employ a highly-qualified workforce, thereby overcoming the
current low densities in these areas in order to reach a critical mass
to create economies of proximity based around a compact-city model.
Housing, which includes the reclassification of industrial land, new
public-sector promoted housing and non-conventional housing in
rehabilitated industrial buildings, co-exists with the tertiary sector
and the 10% of land destined for purposes linked to the production
process under the Equipaments 7@ programme, which will take in
activities connected to training, research and the dissemination of new
technologies, as well as covering the needs defined in the Poblenou
Facilities Plan.
The
Special Infrastructure Plan for Poblenou will redevelop 35 kilometres of
streets and design some highly-competitive infrastructure systems that
are adapted to current urban, economic, social and environmental needs.
It is worth drawing special attention to the energy and
telecommunications networks (which incorporate all the latest
technological developments), the redefinition of the road network (which
improves access to the district) and the reassessment of public space
(which only includes the general networks) and private space (which
determines local distribution), which all come together to support the
infrastructure network. |